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Understanding Assisted Reproductive Technology: Transforming Fertility Care
Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) has become a cornerstone of modern fertility care, offering hope to couples and individuals facing challenges in conceiving naturally. ART encompasses a range of medical procedures designed to address infertility by directly manipulating eggs, sperm, or embryos outside the human body. Its primary goal is to enhance the chances of conception, providing solutions for conditions such as blocked fallopian tubes, low sperm count, ovulation disorders, and unexplained infertility.
One of the most widely known ART procedures is In Vitro Fertilization (IVF). IVF involves retrieving eggs from a woman’s ovaries and fertilizing them with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment. The resulting embryos are then carefully monitored and transferred to the uterus to establish a successful pregnancy. IVF has evolved significantly over the years, with advancements such as preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) and cryopreservation of embryos, which allow families to…